{"id":141,"date":"2021-10-08T14:52:07","date_gmt":"2021-10-08T14:52:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/?p=141"},"modified":"2021-10-08T14:52:07","modified_gmt":"2021-10-08T14:52:07","slug":"boya-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/?p=141","title":{"rendered":"Boya Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

BOYANIN TANIMI ve \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boya ve benzeri kaplama malzemeleri, dekoratif ve\/veya koruyucu ama\u00e7larla \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00fczeylere de\u011fi\u015fik \u015fekillerde uygulanan ve uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczeyler \u00fczerinde koruyucu bir tabaka olu\u015fturan kimyasal maddelerdir.<\/strong> G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hala boya dekoratiflik unsuru olarak \u00f6n planda g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesine ra\u011fmen, as\u0131l birinci g\u00f6revi koruyuculuktur. \u0130kinci s\u0131rada estetik \u00f6nem arz eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Genel ve basit hali ile bu \u015fekilde tarif edilen boya, uygulama yerine g\u00f6re; cinsi, kullanma \u015fekli gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli farkl\u0131l\u0131klar g\u00f6sterir. Elbette ki, her yere, her boyay\u0131 uygulamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. \u00d6rne\u011fin; duvara s\u00fcr\u00fclmek i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir plastik boya ile sandalye ve kap\u0131 boyanamayaca\u011f\u0131 gibi, mobilya i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir boya ile de duvar boyanamaz. Her boya form\u00fcl\u00fc, kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 yere g\u00f6re ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Do\u011fru ve uygun \u015fekilde kullan\u0131l\u0131rsa, en iyi sonucu verir, y\u0131llarca korur ve g\u00fczelle\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boyalar, ger\u00e7ekte nitelikleri birbirinden \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 kimyasal maddelerin bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boyada bulunan kimyasal maddeler 4 grupta toplan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131: <\/strong>Betonda \u00e7imento ne i\u015fe yararsa, boyada da ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bu i\u015flevi g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Aradaki fark ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bir film olu\u015fturuken, pigment ve dolguyu birbirine ba\u011flar. \u00c7imento ise bir film olu\u015fturmaz ve sadece kum ve \u00e7ak\u0131l\/m\u0131c\u0131r\u0131 birbirine ba\u011flar. Boya filminin sertlik, yumu\u015fakl\u0131k ve parlakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 temin eder. \u00c7o\u011fu zaman ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 ismi boyay\u0131 tarif eder. Silikon, Epoxy, Akrilik esasl\u0131 boyalar denmesi gibi\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pigment & Dolgular: <\/strong>Betonda \u00e7ak\u0131l ve kumun g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u015flevi g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Pigmentler renk verici maddelerdir. Boyaya renk verdi\u011fi gibi, \u00f6rt\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck kazanmas\u0131n\u0131 da sa\u011flar.Talk, barit, kalsit gibi mineraller \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclerek, boyada dolgu olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Pigment ve dolgular \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f halde bulunmaz. Boya sisteminde gereksiz pigment kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler ve boyan\u0131n \u00f6rt\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck gibi \u00f6zelliklerine etki ederken (\u00f6rt\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fckte, pigmentlere oranla daha az etkilidir), di\u011fer taraftan maliyetleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 indirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fc<\/strong>: \u0130ncelticisine g\u00f6re su veya tinerdir. Solvent s\u0131v\u0131 faz olu\u015fturarak, boyan\u0131n s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00fczeye ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar ve boyan\u0131n kurumas\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz s\u00fcre\u00e7te u\u00e7arak g\u00f6revini tamamlar ve boya y\u00fczeyde film tabakas\u0131 olu\u015fturmu\u015f olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kimyasal Katk\u0131 Maddeleri: <\/strong>Boyaya az miktarda girmesine ra\u011fmen katk\u0131lar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a fazlad\u0131r. Boyan\u0131n imalat\u0131, ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, depolanmas\u0131, uygulanmas\u0131 ve boya film tabakas\u0131n\u0131n iyilie\u015ftirilmesinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli sorumluluk ta\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do\u011fru boya ile birlikte do\u011fru ekipman da \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Amaca uygun f\u0131r\u00e7a veya rulo se\u00e7imi iyi bir sonu\u00e7 i\u00e7in \u015fartt\u0131r. Tabii ki elde edilecek sonu\u00e7, se\u00e7ilecek  boyan\u0131n ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kaliteli oldu\u011fu ile do\u011frudan ili\u015fkilidir. Do\u011fru sistem se\u00e7imi, iyi kalite, iyi i\u015f\u00e7ilik en iyi ve en ekonomik sonucu verir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

BOYANIN TANIMI ve \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER\u0130 Boya ve benzeri kaplama malzemeleri, dekoratif ve\/veya koruyucu ama\u00e7larla \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00fczeylere de\u011fi\u015fik \u015fekillerde uygulanan ve uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczeyler \u00fczerinde koruyucu bir tabaka olu\u015fturan kimyasal maddelerdir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hala boya dekoratiflik unsuru olarak \u00f6n planda g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesine ra\u011fmen, as\u0131l birinci g\u00f6revi … Okumaya devam et →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-141","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-son-kullanici"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=141"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":142,"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141\/revisions\/142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yapiklinik.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}